【高考英语词组】在高考英语考试中，词汇是语言运用的基础，而词组则是词汇的灵活组合形式。掌握高频、实用的高考英语词组，不仅有助于提高阅读理解能力，还能增强写作和完形填空的得分率。以下是一些常见的高考英语词组总结，并以表格形式呈现，便于记忆和复习。
一、常见高考英语词组总结
1. in addition：此外
2. on the other hand：另一方面
3. as a result：结果
4. in conclusion：总之
5. take into account：考虑
6. lead to：导致
7. be based on：以……为基础
8. make up：组成；编造
9. look forward to：期待
10. have an effect on：对……有影响
11. get along with：与……相处
12. set off：出发；引起
13. give in：让步；投降
14. run out of：用完
15. keep up with：跟上
16. break down：崩溃；分解
17. put off：推迟
18. turn down：拒绝；调小
19. take up：占据；开始学习
20. pick up：捡起；学会
二、高考英语词组表
| 序号 | 英语词组 | 中文意思 | 用法示例 |
| 1 | in addition | 此外 | In addition, he is good at math. |
| 2 | on the other hand | 另一方面 | On the other hand, he is not very polite. |
| 3 | as a result | 结果 | As a result, she failed the exam. |
| 4 | in conclusion | 总之 | In conclusion, we should protect the environment. |
| 5 | take into account | 考虑 | You should take into account his feelings. |
| 6 | lead to | 导致 | Smoking can lead to many health problems. |
| 7 | be based on | 以……为基础 | The story is based on a true event. |
| 8 | make up | 组成；编造 | The team is made up of five members. |
| 9 | look forward to | 期待 | I look forward to meeting you soon. |
| 10 | have an effect on | 对……有影响 | Exercise has a positive effect on health. |
| 11 | get along with | 与……相处 | She gets along well with her classmates. |
| 12 | set off | 出发；引起 | We set off early in the morning. |
| 13 | give in | 让步；投降 | He finally gave in to his parents' request. |
| 14 | run out of | 用完 | I ran out of money yesterday. |
| 15 | keep up with | 跟上 | It's hard to keep up with the fast pace of life. |
| 16 | break down | 崩溃；分解 | The car broke down on the way home. |
| 17 | put off | 推迟 | Let's put off the meeting until next week. |
| 18 | turn down | 拒绝；调小 | He turned down my invitation. |
| 19 | take up | 占据；开始学习 | This job takes up most of my time. |
| 20 | pick up | 捡起；学会 | She picked up some English from TV shows. |
三、学习建议
1. 结合语境记忆：通过句子来理解词组的使用方式，而不是单纯背诵。
2. 分类整理：将词组按功能（如连接词、动词短语、介词短语等）进行分类，便于系统掌握。
3. 多读多写：在阅读和写作中不断使用这些词组，加深印象。
4. 定期复习：利用艾宾浩斯记忆曲线，合理安排复习时间，避免遗忘。
掌握这些高考英语常用词组，不仅能够提升语言表达的准确性，还能在考试中更加自信地应对各种题型。希望以上内容对备考的同学有所帮助！